Do you ever feel like something was missing in a meal, like it left you feeling not quite satisfied? Chances are that your meal did not include enough fat. Fat in our food is what helps us feel satisfied, and without it we end up craving more food and possibly even over-eating. Of course, we don’t want to eat too much fat, but not enough is just as unhealthy. Fat is necessary for digesting and assimilating many nutrients and maintaining healthy cell membrane structure. Fat is also important for immune function.
Choosing fats wisely is important. Avoid all trans fats, including margarine, shortening, deep fried foods, and anything that says hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated. (Many labels say 0 trans fat, when some is actually present due to preparation techniques.) Some great choices for cooking over high heat are beef fat, butter, and coconut oil. For moderate heat some of the best choices are olive oil, macadamia nut oil, lard, and canola oil. For dressing a salad or using cold, try flaxseed oil and walnut oil. And of course, avocados, nuts, and seeds are excellent sources of healthy fats. It’s amazing what a dab of peanut butter can do to a rice cake or a bunch of carrot sticks for a snack!